Prepositional phrases begin with a preposition and include its object (a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase).
Common Prepositions
| Spanish Preposition |
|---|
| a |
| English Translation(s) |
Examples of Prepositional Phrases
| Spanish Phrase |
|---|
| a la playa |
| English Translation |
Usage in Sentences
| Spanish Sentence |
|---|
| Voy a la playa con amigos. |
| English Translation |
Special Points
“a” with Direction and Indirect Objects
- Marks motion toward a place: Voy a Madrid.
- Introduces indirect objects: Doy el regalo a Carlos.
“de” for Origin and Possession
- Indicates origin: Soy de México.
- Shows possession or description: El color de la casa.
“en” for Location
- Means “in” or “on”: Estoy en el coche.
“por” vs. “para”
- por = reason, cause, passing through: Camino por el parque.
- para = purpose, destination, deadline: Es para María.
Conclusion
Prepositional phrases are essential for expressing relationships in Spanish. Using the correct preposition and phrase structure will make your sentences clearer and more precise.
Get Started
Last updated: Thu Jul 17, 2025