Demonstrative Adjectives

Spanish demonstrative adjectives agree ingender(masculine/feminine) andnumber(singular/plural) with the noun they modify.

Usage

  • este / esta / estos / estas= โ€œthisโ€ / โ€œtheseโ€ (close to the speaker)
  • ese / esa / esos / esas= โ€œthatโ€ / โ€œthoseโ€ (closer to the listener)
  • aquel / aquella / aquellos / aquellas= โ€œthatโ€ / โ€œthoseโ€ (far from both speaker and listener)

Examples

Demonstrative adjectives help clarifywhichnoun you are talking about, especially when pointing out objects or talking about things at different distances.

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Last updated: Thu Jul 17, 2025