Present Tense

When to Use It

Regular Verbs

Spanish regular verbsare divided into three groups based on their endings:-ar,-er, and-ir. Each group follows a set pattern. Here are the endings for each group, usinghablar(to speak),comer(to eat), andvivir(to live) as examples.

Irregular Verbs

Spanish irregular verbsdo not follow the regular patterns and must be memorized. Here are three common types:

Stem-Changing Verbs

Also known as โ€œboot verbs,โ€ they change the stem vowel in all forms exceptnosotrosandvosotros.

โ€œYoโ€ Irregulars

These verbs have a specialyoform.

Completely Irregular

Some verbs are irregular in all forms.

Examples

That's the present tense in a nutshell!

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Last updated: Thu Jul 17, 2025